Combustion of Glucose (Cellular Respiration)
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C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
개요
The overall equation for cellular respiration is chemically identical to glucose combustion. In living cells, this reaction occurs through many enzyme-catalyzed steps (glycolysis, Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation) to extract energy gradually as ATP rather than releasing it all as heat.
참여 물질
| 역할 | 물질 | 계수 | 상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 반응물 | Glucose C₆H₁₂O₆ | 1 | (s) |
| 반응물 | Oxygen O | 6 | (g) |
| 생성물 | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 6 | (g) |
| 생성물 | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
일상 속 예시
Every cell in your body performs this reaction continuously to generate the energy needed for life. You breathe in O2 and exhale CO2 because of this process.
산업적 중요성
포도당 대사의 이해는 의학, 영양학, 스포츠 과학, 그리고 생명공학의 기초입니다. 식품 과학에서 칼로리 계산의 기반입니다.
성질
- 유형
- Combustion
- 가역 반응
- 아니오
- 에너지
- 발열
- ΔH
- -2803.0 kJ/mol
- 촉매
- Enzymes (in biological systems)