Combustion of Phenol
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2C6H5OH + 14O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
개요
Phenol burns in air with a very sooty flame due to its aromatic ring structure and high carbon content. Complete combustion requires excess oxygen. Phenol is corrosive to skin and tissues, and its combustion products in fires can include toxic phenolic compounds.
참여 물질
| 역할 | 물질 | 계수 | 상태 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 반응물 | Phenol C₆H₅OH | 2 | (s) |
| 반응물 | Oxygen O | 14 | (g) |
| 생성물 | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| 생성물 | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
일상 속 예시
Phenol was the first antiseptic used in surgery by Joseph Lister in 1867, revolutionizing surgical practice and saving countless lives.
산업적 중요성
연간 1,200만 톤 이상의 페놀이 비스페놀 A(폴리카보네이트와 에폭시 수지용), 페놀 수지, 그리고 카프로락탐(나일론 6용)을 제조하기 위해 생산됩니다.