탄산바륨

BaCO₃

IUPAC: Barium carbonate

CAS: 513-77-9

개요

Barium carbonate is a white powder used in the manufacture of specialty glass, ceramics, and rat poison. It occurs naturally as the mineral witherite.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
탄소 C 1 12.0110
산소 O 3 15.9990
바륨 Ba 1 137.3300

원소 구성

C
탄소 ×1
6.1%
O
산소 ×3
24.3%
Ba
바륨 ×1
69.6%

용도

  • • Ceramic production
  • • Glass manufacture
  • • Rodenticide
  • • Brick making

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ One of the few affordable barium compounds that is practically insoluble

안전

  • ⚠ Toxic if ingested
  • ⚠ Irritant

구조

SMILES

C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Ba+2]

성질

유형
salt
상태
solid
몰 질량
197.34 g/mol
밀도
4.2860 g/cm³
녹는점
811.0 °C
용해도
0.02 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
197.8900
TPSA
63.2 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
3
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
5
복잡도
18.0

관련 화합물

염화은

AgCl

질산은

AgNO₃

염화바륨

BaCl₂

염화칼륨

KCl

인산칼슘

Ca₃(PO₄)₂

질산칼륨

KNO₃

탄산리튬

Li₂CO₃

탄산칼륨

K₂CO₃

탄산칼슘

CaCO₃

황산바륨

BaSO₄

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 탄산바륨?
탄산바륨 (BaCO₃) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Barium carbonate.
What is the molecular weight of 탄산바륨?
탄산바륨 has a molar mass of 197.34 g/mol.
What state is 탄산바륨 at room temperature?
탄산바륨 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 탄산바륨 organic or inorganic?
탄산바륨 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 탄산바륨?
탄산바륨 (BaCO₃) is composed of 탄소 (C), 산소 (O), 바륨 (Ba).