질산은

AgNO₃

IUPAC: Silver nitrate

CAS: 7761-88-8

개요

Silver nitrate is a versatile compound used in photography, medicine, and analytical chemistry. It stains skin and organic materials black.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
질소 N 1 14.0070
산소 O 3 15.9990
은 Ag 1 107.8700

원소 구성

N
질소 ×1
8.2%
O
산소 ×3
28.3%
Ag
은 ×1
63.5%

용도

  • • Photography
  • • Antiseptic (wound cauterization)
  • • Mirror silvering
  • • Analytical chemistry

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ AgNO₃ was the basis of all photography before digital cameras

안전

  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Oxidizer
  • ⚠ Stains skin permanently

구조

SMILES

[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+]

성질

유형
salt
상태
solid
몰 질량
169.87 g/mol
밀도
4.3500 g/cm³
녹는점
209.7 °C
끓는점
440.0 °C
용해도
2560 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
168.8929
TPSA
62.9 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
3
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
5
복잡도
18.0

관련 화합물

염화은

AgCl

염화바륨

BaCl₂

염화칼륨

KCl

인산칼슘

Ca₃(PO₄)₂

질산칼륨

KNO₃

탄산리튬

Li₂CO₃

탄산바륨

BaCO₃

탄산칼륨

K₂CO₃

탄산칼슘

CaCO₃

황산바륨

BaSO₄

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 질산은?
질산은 (AgNO₃) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Silver nitrate.
What is the molecular weight of 질산은?
질산은 has a molar mass of 169.87 g/mol.
What state is 질산은 at room temperature?
질산은 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 질산은 organic or inorganic?
질산은 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 질산은?
질산은 (AgNO₃) is composed of 질소 (N), 산소 (O), 은 (Ag).