염화백금(IV)

PtCl₄

IUPAC: Platinum(IV) chloride

CAS: 13454-96-1

개요

Platinum(IV) chloride is a reddish-brown salt used as a catalyst precursor. Platinum catalysts are essential in automotive catalytic converters and fuel cells.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
염소 Cl 4 35.4500
백금 Pt 1 195.0800

원소 구성

Cl
염소 ×4
42.1%
Pt
백금 ×1
57.9%

용도

  • • Catalyst precursor
  • • Electrochemistry
  • • Analytical chemistry

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Automotive catalytic converters use about 40% of all platinum mined worldwide

안전

  • ⚠ Irritant
  • ⚠ Expensive

구조

SMILES

Cl[Pt](Cl)(Cl)Cl

성질

유형
inorganic
상태
solid
몰 질량
336.89 g/mol
밀도
4.3030 g/cm³
녹는점
370.0 °C
용해도
very soluble

분자 기술자

정확 질량
336.8373
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
0
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
5
복잡도
19.0

관련 화합물

아르신

AsH₃

포스겐

COCl₂

삼염화인

PCl₃

질화붕소

BN

탄화규소

SiC

탄화칼슘

CaC₂

과황산칼륨

K₂S₂O₈

다이보레인

B₂H₆

사염화규소

SiCl₄

삼염화붕소

BCl₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 염화백금(IV)?
염화백금(IV) (PtCl₄) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Platinum(IV) chloride.
What is the molecular weight of 염화백금(IV)?
염화백금(IV) has a molar mass of 336.89 g/mol.
What state is 염화백금(IV) at room temperature?
염화백금(IV) is a solid at room temperature.
Is 염화백금(IV) organic or inorganic?
염화백금(IV) is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 염화백금(IV)?
염화백금(IV) (PtCl₄) is composed of 염소 (Cl), 백금 (Pt).