수소화나트륨

NaH

IUPAC: Sodium hydride

CAS: 7646-69-7

개요

Sodium hydride is a powerful base and reducing agent used extensively in organic synthesis. It reacts vigorously with water, releasing hydrogen gas.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 1 1.0080
나트륨 Na 1 22.9900

원소 구성

용도

  • Organic synthesis base
  • Hydrogen generation
  • Drying agent

흥미로운 사실

  • One of the strongest bases available for deprotonation in organic chemistry

안전

  • ⚠ Pyrophoric
  • ⚠ Reacts violently with water
  • ⚠ Corrosive

구조

SMILES

[H-].[Na+]

성질

유형
inorganic
상태
solid
몰 질량
24.00 g/mol
밀도
1.3960 g/cm³
녹는점
800.0 °C
용해도
reacts

분자 기술자

정확 질량
23.9976
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
1
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
1
복잡도
0.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 수소화나트륨?
수소화나트륨 (NaH) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Sodium hydride.
What is the molecular weight of 수소화나트륨?
수소화나트륨 has a molar mass of 24.0 g/mol.
What state is 수소화나트륨 at room temperature?
수소화나트륨 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 수소화나트륨 organic or inorganic?
수소화나트륨 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 수소화나트륨?
수소화나트륨 (NaH) is composed of 수소 (H), 나트륨 (Na).