티아민

C₁₂H₁₇N₄OS⁺

IUPAC: Thiamine

CAS: 59-43-8

개요

Thiamine, or Vitamin B1, is essential for glucose metabolism. Its deficiency causes beriberi, a disease that plagued Asian populations dependent on polished rice.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 17 1.0080
탄소 C 12 12.0110
질소 N 4 14.0070
산소 O 1 15.9990
황 S 1 32.0600

원소 구성

H
수소 ×17
6.5%
C
탄소 ×12
54.3%
N
질소 ×4
21.1%
O
산소 ×1
6.0%
S
황 ×1
12.1%

용도

  • • Dietary supplement
  • • Food fortification
  • • Mosquito repellent claim

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Beriberi was one of the first diseases shown to be caused by a vitamin deficiency

구조

SMILES

CC1=C(SC=[N+]1CC2=CN=C(N=C2N)C)CCO

성질

유형
organic
상태
solid
몰 질량
265.36 g/mol
녹는점
248.0 °C
용해도
very soluble

분자 기술자

정확 질량
265.1123
XLogP
1.0
TPSA
104.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
2
수소결합 받개
5
회전 가능 결합
4
중원자
18
복잡도
268.0

관련 화합물

과당

C₆H₁₂O₆

류신

C₆H₁₃NO₂

말산

C₄H₆O₅

멘톨

C₁₀H₂₀O

발린

C₅H₁₁NO₂

벤젠

C₆H₆

설탕

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

세린

C₃H₇NO₃

엿당

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

요산

C₅H₄N₄O₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 티아민?
티아민 (C₁₂H₁₇N₄OS⁺) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Thiamine.
What is the molecular weight of 티아민?
티아민 has a molar mass of 265.36 g/mol.
What state is 티아민 at room temperature?
티아민 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 티아민 organic or inorganic?
티아민 is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up 티아민?
티아민 (C₁₂H₁₇N₄OS⁺) is composed of 수소 (H), 탄소 (C), 질소 (N), 산소 (O), 황 (S).