시스플라틴

Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂

IUPAC: cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II)

CAS: 15663-27-1

개요

Cisplatin is one of the most effective anticancer drugs, used to treat testicular, ovarian, bladder, and many other cancers. It crosslinks DNA to kill cancer cells.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
수소 H 6 1.0080
질소 N 2 14.0070
염소 Cl 2 35.4500
백금 Pt 1 195.0800

원소 구성

H
2.0%
N
9.3%
Cl
23.6%
Pt
65.0%

용도

  • Cancer chemotherapy
  • Testicular cancer
  • Ovarian cancer
  • Bladder cancer

흥미로운 사실

  • Cured Lance Armstrong's testicular cancer; cure rate for testicular cancer is now over 95% with cisplatin

안전

  • ⚠ Kidney toxicity
  • ⚠ Nausea
  • ⚠ Hearing loss
  • ⚠ Nerve damage

구조

SMILES

N.N.Cl[Pt]Cl

성질

유형
inorganic
상태
solid
몰 질량
300.05 g/mol
밀도
3.7400 g/cm³
녹는점
270.0 °C
용해도
2.5 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
298.9556
TPSA
2.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
2
수소결합 받개
2
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
5
복잡도
7.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 시스플라틴?
시스플라틴 (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
What is the molecular weight of 시스플라틴?
시스플라틴 has a molar mass of 300.05 g/mol.
What state is 시스플라틴 at room temperature?
시스플라틴 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 시스플라틴 organic or inorganic?
시스플라틴 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 시스플라틴?
시스플라틴 (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is composed of 수소 (H), 질소 (N), 염소 (Cl), 백금 (Pt).