플루오린화리튬

LiF

IUPAC: Lithium fluoride

CAS: 7789-24-4

개요

Lithium fluoride is a white crystalline salt notable for its extremely low solubility compared to other alkali metal halides. It is used in optics as it transmits UV light.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
리튬 Li 1 6.9410
플루오린 F 1 18.9980

원소 구성

Li
리튬 ×1
26.8%
F
플루오린 ×1
73.2%

용도

  • • UV optics
  • • Radiation dosimetry
  • • Molten salt reactor coolant
  • • Brazing flux

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Has the highest UV transmission of any crystal, down to 104 nm

구조

SMILES

[Li+].[F-]

성질

유형
salt
상태
solid
몰 질량
25.94 g/mol
밀도
2.6400 g/cm³
녹는점
848.2 °C
끓는점
1676.0 °C
용해도
1.3 g/L at 25°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
26.0144
TPSA
0.0 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
1
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
2
복잡도
2.0

관련 화합물

염화은

AgCl

질산은

AgNO₃

염화바륨

BaCl₂

염화칼륨

KCl

인산칼슘

Ca₃(PO₄)₂

질산칼륨

KNO₃

탄산리튬

Li₂CO₃

탄산바륨

BaCO₃

탄산칼륨

K₂CO₃

탄산칼슘

CaCO₃

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 플루오린화리튬?
플루오린화리튬 (LiF) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Lithium fluoride.
What is the molecular weight of 플루오린화리튬?
플루오린화리튬 has a molar mass of 25.94 g/mol.
What state is 플루오린화리튬 at room temperature?
플루오린화리튬 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 플루오린화리튬 organic or inorganic?
플루오린화리튬 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 플루오린화리튬?
플루오린화리튬 (LiF) is composed of 리튬 (Li), 플루오린 (F).