황산마그네슘

MgSO₄

IUPAC: Magnesium sulfate

CAS: 7487-88-9

개요

Magnesium sulfate is commonly known as Epsom salt (in its hydrated form MgSO₄·7H₂O). It is used in bath salts and agriculture.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
산소 O 4 15.9990
마그네슘 Mg 1 24.3050
S 1 32.0600

원소 구성

O
53.2%
S
×1
26.6%

용도

  • Bath salts (Epsom salt)
  • Fertilizer
  • Medical (eclampsia treatment)
  • Brewing

흥미로운 사실

  • Epsom salt is named after the town of Epsom in Surrey, England, where it was first distilled from a spring

구조

SMILES

[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Mg+2]

성질

유형
salt
상태
solid
몰 질량
120.37 g/mol
밀도
2.6600 g/cm³
녹는점
1124.0 °C
용해도
357 g/L at 20°C

분자 기술자

정확 질량
119.9368
TPSA
88.6 Ų
수소결합 주개
0
수소결합 받개
4
회전 가능 결합
0
중원자
6
복잡도
62.0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 황산마그네슘?
황산마그네슘 (MgSO₄) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Magnesium sulfate.
What is the molecular weight of 황산마그네슘?
황산마그네슘 has a molar mass of 120.37 g/mol.
What state is 황산마그네슘 at room temperature?
황산마그네슘 is a solid at room temperature.
Is 황산마그네슘 organic or inorganic?
황산마그네슘 is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up 황산마그네슘?
황산마그네슘 (MgSO₄) is composed of 산소 (O), 마그네슘 (Mg), 황 (S).