Tin(II) Chloride

SnCl₂

IUPAC: Tin(II) chloride

CAS: 7772-99-8

개요

Tin(II) chloride, or stannous chloride, is a strong reducing agent used in tin plating, as a mordant in dyeing, and in organic synthesis.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Chlorine Cl 2 35.4500
Tin Sn 1 118.7100

원소 구성

Cl
Chlorine ×2
37.4%
Sn
Tin ×1
62.6%

용도

  • • Tin plating
  • • Reducing agent
  • • Mordant
  • • Food additive (E512)

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Used in the silver mirror test to reduce silver ions to metallic silver

안전

  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

Cl[Sn]Cl

성질

유형
salt
상태
solid
몰 질량
189.62 g/mol
밀도
3.9500 g/cm³
녹는점
247.0 °C
끓는점
623.0 °C
용해도
838 g/L at 0°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
189.8399
TPSA
0.0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
0
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
3
Complexity
2.0

관련 화합물

Diammonium Phosphate

(NH₄)₂HPO₄

Ammonium Chloride

NH₄Cl

Barium Chloride

BaCl₂

Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

Calcium Sulfate

CaSO₄

Cerium(III) Chloride

CeCl₃

Copper(II) Sulfide

CuS

Ammonium Sulfate

(NH₄)₂SO₄

Ammonium Bicarbonate

NH₄HCO₃

Calcium Propionate

Ca(C₂H₅COO)₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tin(II) Chloride?
Tin(II) Chloride (SnCl₂) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Tin(II) chloride.
What is the molecular weight of Tin(II) Chloride?
Tin(II) Chloride has a molar mass of 189.62 g/mol.
What state is Tin(II) Chloride at room temperature?
Tin(II) Chloride is a solid at room temperature.
Is Tin(II) Chloride organic or inorganic?
Tin(II) Chloride is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Tin(II) Chloride?
Tin(II) Chloride (SnCl₂) is composed of Chlorine (Cl), Tin (Sn).