Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide

H2C2O4 + 2NaOH → Na2C2O4 + 2H2O

개요

Oxalic acid is a diprotic organic acid that reacts with two equivalents of sodium hydroxide to form sodium oxalate and water. Oxalic acid is the simplest dicarboxylic acid and is used as a primary standard in acid-base titrations due to its high purity and stability.

참여 물질

역할 물질 계수 상태
반응물 Oxalic Acid C₂H₂O₄ 1 (aq)
반응물 Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 2 (aq)
생성물 Water H₂O 2 (l)

일상 속 예시

Oxalic acid is found naturally in rhubarb, spinach, and star fruit. Kidney stones can form from calcium oxalate when dietary oxalate is high.

산업적 중요성

옥살산나트륨은 분석화학의 1차 표준물질로 사용되며, 금속 세척과 가죽 무두질 공정에도 사용됩니다.

성질

유형
Acid-Base
가역 반응
아니오
에너지
발열
ΔH
-116.0 kJ/mol

관련 반응

Hydrochloric Acid and Barium Hydroxide Acetic Acid and Sodium Acetate Buffer System Acetic Acid Dissociation in Water Ammonia and Hydrochloric Acid Ascorbic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide Barium Hydroxide and Ammonium Thiocyanate (Endothermic) Carbonic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide Aluminum Hydroxide as Amphoteric Acid with NaOH Aluminum Chloride and Chloride Ion (Lewis Acid-Base) Formic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
The balanced equation is: H₂C₂O₄ + 2NaOH → Na₂C₂O₄ + 2H₂O.
What type of reaction is Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is a acid-base reaction.
Is Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Oxalic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -116.0 kJ/mol.