Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide

C4H6O6 + 2NaOH → Na2C4H4O6 + 2H2O

개요

Tartaric acid is a chiral diprotic acid naturally found in grapes that reacts with two equivalents of NaOH to form disodium tartrate. Sodium potassium tartrate (Rochelle salt) was one of the first piezoelectric crystals discovered. Tartaric acid's chirality was studied by Pasteur in his landmark optical activity research.

참여 물질

역할 물질 계수 상태
반응물 Tartaric Acid C₄H₆O₆ 1 (aq)
반응물 Sodium Hydroxide NaOH 2 (aq)
생성물 Water H₂O 2 (l)

일상 속 예시

Cream of tartar (potassium hydrogen tartrate) forms as crystals in wine barrels and is used in baking as an acid component of baking powder.

산업적 중요성

타타르산은 식품 및 와인 산업, 시멘트 경화 지연에 사용되며, 로셀염은 압전 변환기에 사용됩니다.

성질

유형
Acid-Base
가역 반응
아니오
에너지
발열
ΔH
-110.0 kJ/mol

관련 반응

Hydrochloric Acid and Barium Hydroxide Acetic Acid and Sodium Acetate Buffer System Acetic Acid Dissociation in Water Ammonia and Hydrochloric Acid Ascorbic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide Barium Hydroxide and Ammonium Thiocyanate (Endothermic) Carbonic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide Aluminum Hydroxide as Amphoteric Acid with NaOH Aluminum Chloride and Chloride Ion (Lewis Acid-Base) Formic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
The balanced equation is: C₄H₆O₆ + 2NaOH → Na₂C₄H₄O₆ + 2H₂O.
What type of reaction is Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide?
Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is a acid-base reaction.
Is Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide exothermic or endothermic?
Tartaric Acid and Sodium Hydroxide is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -110.0 kJ/mol.