Nitric Acid Fuming

HNO₃

IUPAC: Nitric acid (fuming)

CAS: 7697-37-2

개요

Fuming nitric acid (>86% concentration) is a powerful oxidizer used in rocket propellants and explosives manufacturing. It produces toxic brown NO₂ fumes.

구성

원소 기호 원자 원자 질량
Hydrogen H 1 1.0080
Nitrogen N 1 14.0070
Oxygen O 3 15.9990

원소 구성

H
Hydrogen ×1
1.6%
N
Nitrogen ×1
22.2%
O
Oxygen ×3
76.2%

용도

  • • Rocket propellant oxidizer
  • • Explosives manufacture
  • • Specialty metal etching

흥미로운 사실

  • ✦ Used as an oxidizer in several liquid-fueled rocket engines

안전

  • ⚠ Powerful oxidizer
  • ⚠ Corrosive
  • ⚠ Toxic fumes

Structure

SMILES

[N+](=O)(O)[O-]

성질

유형
acid
상태
liquid
몰 질량
63.01 g/mol
밀도
1.5130 g/cm³
녹는점
-42.0 °C
끓는점
83.0 °C
용해도
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
62.9956
XLogP
0.2
TPSA
66.1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
1
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
4
Complexity
24.0

관련 화합물

Acetic Acid

CH₃COOH

Hypochlorous Acid

HClO

Boric Acid

H₃BO₃

Chloric Acid

HClO₃

Chlorosulfonic Acid

ClSO₃H

Chlorous Acid

HClO₂

Carbonic Acid

H₂CO₃

Hydrogen Sulfide

H₂S

Hydrochloric Acid

HCl

Hydrogen Cyanide

HCN

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming (HNO₃) is a acid compound with the IUPAC name Nitric acid (fuming).
What is the molecular weight of Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming has a molar mass of 63.01 g/mol.
What state is Nitric Acid Fuming at room temperature?
Nitric Acid Fuming is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Nitric Acid Fuming organic or inorganic?
Nitric Acid Fuming is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Nitric Acid Fuming?
Nitric Acid Fuming (HNO₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N), Oxygen (O).