Butyraldehyde

C₄H₈O

IUPAC: Butanal

CAS: 123-72-8

Descripción general

Butyraldehyde is an aldehyde with a pungent odor produced on a large scale by hydroformylation of propylene. It is a precursor to many industrial chemicals.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hydrogen H 8 1,0080
Carbon C 4 12,0110
Oxygen O 1 15,9990

Composición elemental

H
11,2%
C
66,6%
O
22,2%

Usos

  • 2-Ethylhexanol production
  • Rubber accelerator
  • Plasticizer feedstock

Datos curiosos

  • Over 6 million tonnes per year are produced globally via the oxo process

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Irritant

Structure

SMILES

CCCC=O

Propiedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
liquid
Masa molar
72,11 g/mol
Densidad
0,8020 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
-96,9 °C
Punto de ebullición
74,8 °C
Solubilidad
71 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
72,0575
XLogP
0,9
TPSA
17,1 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
1
Rotatable Bonds
2
Heavy Atoms
5
Complexity
24,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Butanal.
What is the molecular weight of Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde has a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
What state is Butyraldehyde at room temperature?
Butyraldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Butyraldehyde organic or inorganic?
Butyraldehyde is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Butyraldehyde?
Butyraldehyde (C₄H₈O) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).