46 Pd Paladio 106,42 u

Paladio

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Período
5
Grupo
10
Bloque
d-bloque
Fase (STP)
Solid

El paladio es un metal precioso muy usado en catalizadores de automoción, electrónica y purificación de hidrógeno.

Acerca de Paladio

Widely deployed in automotive catalytic converters, electronics, and hydrogen purification, palladium (Pd) is element 46 and a leading member of the platinum group. It sits in group 10 of period 5 in the d-block and is notable for the filled-shell electron configuration [Kr] 4d¹⁰, with an atomic mass of 106.42 and a Pauling electronegativity of 2.2. The metal has a remarkable capacity to absorb hydrogen, which underlies its role in purifying and storing the gas. A soft, ductile, silvery-white precious metal, palladium is solid at standard conditions and resists tarnish and corrosion, qualities that sustain its value in both industry and jewelry.

Propiedades físicas

Masa atómica 106.42 u
Fase a STP Solid

Propiedades electrónicas

Electronegatividad 2.2

Configuración electrónica

Configuración [Kr] 4d¹⁰

Configuración de capas electrónicas

Configuración de capas electrónicas de Paladio Pd 2e⁻ 8e⁻ 18e⁻ 18e⁻
Estructura de capas electrónicas de Paladio: electrones por capa.
Capa Electrones
1 (K) 2
2 (L) 8
3 (M) 18
4 (N) 18

Posición en la tabla periódica

Posición de Paladio en la tabla periódica Pd

Bloque y período

Bloque

s p d f

Período

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Tabla Periódica

Lantánidos Actínidos

Compuestos que contienen Paladio

Cloruro de paladio(II)

PdCl₂

Más Metal de Transición

21 Sc Escandio 22 Ti Titanio 23 V Vanadio 24 Cr Cromo 25 Mn Manganeso 26 Fe Hierro 27 Co Cobalto 28 Ni Níquel 29 Cu Cobre 30 Zn Cinc

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Paladio?
Paladio (Pd) is a chemical element with atomic number 46. It is a solid at standard temperature and pressure, classified as a metal de transición.
What are the key properties of Paladio?
Paladio has an atomic mass of 106.42 u.
What is the electron configuration of Paladio?
The electron configuration of Paladio is [Kr] 4d10. It is in the d-block of the periodic table.
What is the electronegativity of Paladio?
Paladio has an electronegativity of 2.2 on the Pauling scale.