Citronelal

C₁₀H₁₈O

IUPAC: (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal

CAS: 106-23-0

Descripción general

Citronellal is the primary component of citronella oil and gives it its characteristic lemony scent. It is the basis for citronella candles and insect repellents.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hidrógeno H 18 1,0080
Carbono C 10 12,0110
Oxígeno O 1 15,9990

Composición elemental

H
Hidrógeno ×18
11,8%
C
Carbono ×10
77,9%
O
Oxígeno ×1
10,4%

Usos

  • • Insect repellent
  • • Fragrance
  • • Menthol synthesis

Datos curiosos

  • ✦ Citronella candles reduce mosquito bites by about 42% compared to unscented candles

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Skin sensitizer

Estructura

SMILES

CC(CCC=C(C)C)CC=O

Propiedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
liquid
Masa molar
154,25 g/mol
Densidad
0,8550 g/cm³
Punto de ebullición
207,0 °C
Solubilidad
slightly soluble

Descriptores moleculares

Masa exacta
154,1358
XLogP
3,0
TPSA
17,1 Ų
Donadores de enlace de hidrógeno
0
Aceptores de enlace de hidrógeno
1
Enlaces rotables
5
Átomos pesados
11
Complejidad
132,0

Compuestos relacionados

1,2-Dicloroetano

C₂H₄Cl₂

1,3-Butadieno

C₄H₆

1,4-Dioxano

C₄H₈O₂

1-Butanol

C₄H₁₀O

2-Propanol

C₃H₈O

Acetaldehído

CH₃CHO

Acetamida

C₂H₅NO

Acetato de butilo

C₆H₁₂O₂

Acetato de etilo

C₄H₈O₂

Acetato de vinilo

C₄H₆O₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Citronelal?
Citronelal (C₁₀H₁₈O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name (R)-3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal.
What is the molecular weight of Citronelal?
Citronelal has a molar mass of 154.25 g/mol.
What state is Citronelal at room temperature?
Citronelal is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Citronelal organic or inorganic?
Citronelal is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Citronelal?
Citronelal (C₁₀H₁₈O) is composed of Hidrógeno (H), Carbono (C), Oxígeno (O).