Ethylene Carbonate

C₃H₄O₃

IUPAC: 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one

CAS: 96-49-1

Descripción general

Ethylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate used as a solvent in lithium-ion battery electrolytes. It has a high dielectric constant and dipole moment.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hydrogen H 4 1,0080
Carbon C 3 12,0110
Oxygen O 3 15,9990

Composición elemental

C
40,9%
O
54,5%

Usos

  • Lithium-ion battery electrolyte
  • Solvent
  • Plasticizer
  • Chemical intermediate

Datos curiosos

  • A critical component in virtually every lithium-ion battery electrolyte

Structure

SMILES

C1COC(=O)O1

Propiedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
solid
Masa molar
88,06 g/mol
Densidad
1,3210 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
36,4 °C
Punto de ebullición
248,0 °C
Solubilidad
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
88,0160
XLogP
0,3
TPSA
35,5 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
3
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
6
Complexity
60,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate (C₃H₄O₃) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one.
What is the molecular weight of Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate has a molar mass of 88.06 g/mol.
What state is Ethylene Carbonate at room temperature?
Ethylene Carbonate is a solid at room temperature.
Is Ethylene Carbonate organic or inorganic?
Ethylene Carbonate is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Ethylene Carbonate?
Ethylene Carbonate (C₃H₄O₃) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Carbon (C), Oxygen (O).