Naftaleno

C₁₀H₈

IUPAC: Naphthalene

CAS: 91-20-3

Descripción general

Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with a characteristic mothball odor. It consists of two fused benzene rings.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hidrógeno H 8 1,0080
Carbono C 10 12,0110

Composición elemental

H
Hidrógeno ×8
6,3%
C
Carbono ×10
93,7%

Usos

  • • Mothballs
  • • Phthalic anhydride production
  • • Surfactant production

Datos curiosos

  • ✦ Naphthalene was the first compound to have its crystal structure determined by X-ray crystallography

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Toxic
  • ⚠ Possible carcinogen
  • ⚠ Flammable

Estructura

SMILES

C1=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1

Propiedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
solid
Masa molar
128,17 g/mol
Densidad
1,1400 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
80,3 °C
Punto de ebullición
218,0 °C
Solubilidad
0.019 g/L at 25°C

Descriptores moleculares

Masa exacta
128,0626
XLogP
3,3
TPSA
0,0 Ų
Donadores de enlace de hidrógeno
0
Aceptores de enlace de hidrógeno
0
Enlaces rotables
0
Átomos pesados
10
Complejidad
80,0

Compuestos relacionados

1,2-Dicloroetano

C₂H₄Cl₂

1,3-Butadieno

C₄H₆

1,4-Dioxano

C₄H₈O₂

1-Butanol

C₄H₁₀O

2-Propanol

C₃H₈O

Acetaldehído

CH₃CHO

Acetamida

C₂H₅NO

Acetato de butilo

C₆H₁₂O₂

Acetato de etilo

C₄H₈O₂

Acetato de vinilo

C₄H₆O₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Naftaleno?
Naftaleno (C₁₀H₈) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name Naphthalene.
What is the molecular weight of Naftaleno?
Naftaleno has a molar mass of 128.17 g/mol.
What state is Naftaleno at room temperature?
Naftaleno is a solid at room temperature.
Is Naftaleno organic or inorganic?
Naftaleno is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Naftaleno?
Naftaleno (C₁₀H₈) is composed of Hidrógeno (H), Carbono (C).