Aspirina

C₉H₈O₄

IUPAC: 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid

CAS: 50-78-2

Descripción general

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is one of the most widely used medications. It reduces pain, fever, and inflammation by inhibiting COX enzymes.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hidrógeno H 8 1,0080
Carbono C 9 12,0110
Oxígeno O 4 15,9990

Composición elemental

H
Hidrógeno ×8
4,5%
C
Carbono ×9
60,0%
O
Oxígeno ×4
35,5%

Usos

  • • Pain relief
  • • Anti-inflammatory
  • • Blood thinner
  • • Fever reducer

Datos curiosos

  • ✦ Aspirin was first synthesized in 1897 by Felix Hoffmann at Bayer — it's one of the oldest modern drugs

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Can cause stomach bleeding
  • ⚠ Reye's syndrome risk in children

Estructura

SMILES

CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)O

Propiedades

Tipo
organic
Estado
solid
Masa molar
180,16 g/mol
Densidad
1,4000 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
135,0 °C
Punto de ebullición
140,0 °C
Solubilidad
3 g/L at 20°C

Descriptores moleculares

Masa exacta
180,0423
XLogP
1,2
TPSA
63,6 Ų
Donadores de enlace de hidrógeno
1
Aceptores de enlace de hidrógeno
4
Enlaces rotables
3
Átomos pesados
13
Complejidad
212,0

Compuestos relacionados

1,2-Dicloroetano

C₂H₄Cl₂

1,3-Butadieno

C₄H₆

1,4-Dioxano

C₄H₈O₂

1-Butanol

C₄H₁₀O

2-Propanol

C₃H₈O

Acetaldehído

CH₃CHO

Acetamida

C₂H₅NO

Acetato de butilo

C₆H₁₂O₂

Acetato de etilo

C₄H₈O₂

Acetato de vinilo

C₄H₆O₂

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Aspirina?
Aspirina (C₉H₈O₄) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid.
What is the molecular weight of Aspirina?
Aspirina has a molar mass of 180.16 g/mol.
What state is Aspirina at room temperature?
Aspirina is a solid at room temperature.
Is Aspirina organic or inorganic?
Aspirina is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Aspirina?
Aspirina (C₉H₈O₄) is composed of Hidrógeno (H), Carbono (C), Oxígeno (O).