Guanina
C₅H₅N₅OCite "Guanina"
Guanina. (n.d.). In Compound. Retrieved from /es/compound/guanine/
"Guanina." Compound, /es/compound/guanine/.
@misc{guanina, title={Guanina}, url={/es/compound/guanine/}}
IUPAC: 2-Amino-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one
CAS: 73-40-5
Descripción general
Guanine is a purine nucleobase that pairs with cytosine in both DNA and RNA through three hydrogen bonds. It was first isolated from guano (bat droppings) in 1844, giving it its name. Its crystalline form produces the iridescent sheen seen in fish scales.
Composición
Composición elemental
Usos
- • DNA/RNA base pair component
- • GTP energy molecule
- • Pearlescent cosmetics (from fish scales)
- • Biochemistry research
Datos curiosos
- ✦ The shimmer in some lipsticks and nail polishes comes from guanine crystals extracted from fish scales
Seguridad
- ⚠ Low toxicity
Estructura
SMILES
C1=NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC(=N2)N
Propiedades
- Tipo
- organic
- Estado
- solid
- Masa molar
- 151,13 g/mol
- Densidad
- 2,2000 g/cm³
- Punto de fusión
- 360,0 °C
- Solubilidad
- insoluble
Descriptores moleculares
- Masa exacta
- 151,0494
- XLogP
- -1,1
- TPSA
- 96,2 Ų
- Donadores de enlace de hidrógeno
- 3
- Aceptores de enlace de hidrógeno
- 3
- Enlaces rotables
- 0
- Átomos pesados
- 11
- Complejidad
- 225,0
También conocido como
Guanine
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Guanina?
Guanina (C₅H₅N₅O) is a organic compound with the IUPAC name 2-Amino-1,9-dihydro-6H-purin-6-one.
What is the molecular weight of Guanina?
Guanina has a molar mass of 151.127 g/mol.
What state is Guanina at room temperature?
Guanina is a solid at room temperature.
Is Guanina organic or inorganic?
Guanina is classified as an organic compound.
What elements make up Guanina?
Guanina (C₅H₅N₅O) is composed of Hidrógeno (H), Carbono (C), Nitrógeno (N), Oxígeno (O).