Hydrazine

N₂H₄

IUPAC: Hydrazine

CAS: 302-01-2

Descripción general

Hydrazine is a powerful reducing agent used as a rocket propellant, boiler water treatment, and chemical intermediate. It has a pungent ammonia-like odor.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Hydrogen H 4 1,0080
Nitrogen N 2 14,0070

Composición elemental

H
Hydrogen ×4
12,6%
N
Nitrogen ×2
87,4%

Usos

  • • Rocket propellant
  • • Boiler water treatment
  • • Chemical intermediate
  • • Fuel cell fuel

Datos curiosos

  • ✦ Used as monopropellant in spacecraft attitude control thrusters

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Extremely toxic
  • ⚠ Probable carcinogen
  • ⚠ Flammable
  • ⚠ Explosive mixtures with oxidizers

Structure

SMILES

NN

Propiedades

Tipo
inorganic
Estado
liquid
Masa molar
32,05 g/mol
Densidad
1,0210 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
2,0 °C
Punto de ebullición
114,0 °C
Solubilidad
miscible

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
32,0374
XLogP
-1,5
TPSA
52,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
2
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
2
Complexity
0,0

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hydrazine?
Hydrazine (N₂H₄) is a inorganic compound with the IUPAC name Hydrazine.
What is the molecular weight of Hydrazine?
Hydrazine has a molar mass of 32.05 g/mol.
What state is Hydrazine at room temperature?
Hydrazine is a liquid at room temperature.
Is Hydrazine organic or inorganic?
Hydrazine is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Hydrazine?
Hydrazine (N₂H₄) is composed of Hydrogen (H), Nitrogen (N).