Beta Decay of Cobalt-60

⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄_e + γ

Descripción general

Cobalt-60 beta decays to nickel-60 with emission of two gamma rays (1.17 and 1.33 MeV) and an electron. The 5.27-year half-life makes it ideal for industrial and medical radiation sources. Co-60 is produced by neutron irradiation of stable Co-59 in nuclear reactors.

Participantes

Rol	Sustancia	Coeficiente	Estado
Reactivo	Cobalt Co	1	(s)
Producto	Nickel Ni	1	(s)

Ejemplo cotidiano

Cobalt-60 gamma rays are used to sterilize medical equipment and irradiate food to kill bacteria, extending shelf life.

Importancia industrial

El Co-60 se utiliza en radioterapia contra el cáncer, en radiografía industrial para la inspección de soldaduras, en la irradiación de alimentos y en la esterilización de suministros médicos.

Propiedades

Tipo: Nuclear
Reversible: No
Energía: Exotérmico
ΔH: -256000000,0 kJ/mol

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

The balanced equation is: ⁶⁰Co → ⁶⁰Ni + e⁻ + ν̄ₑ + γ.

What type of reaction is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is a nuclear reaction.

Is Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 exothermic or endothermic?

Beta Decay of Cobalt-60 is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -256000000.0 kJ/mol.