Cobalt(II) Chloride

CoCl₂

IUPAC: Cobalt(II) chloride

CAS: 7646-79-9

Descripción general

Cobalt(II) chloride changes from blue (anhydrous) to pink (hydrated) with moisture, making it a popular humidity indicator. It is used in silica gel desiccants.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Chlorine Cl 2 35,4500
Cobalt Co 1 58,9330

Composición elemental

Usos

  • Humidity indicator
  • Invisible ink
  • Electroplating
  • Catalyst

Datos curiosos

  • The blue-to-pink color change with humidity is used in weather-predicting novelty items

Seguridad

  • ⚠ Carcinogen
  • ⚠ Toxic

Structure

SMILES

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2]

Propiedades

Tipo
salt
Estado
solid
Masa molar
129,84 g/mol
Densidad
3,3560 g/cm³
Punto de fusión
735,0 °C
Punto de ebullición
1049,0 °C
Solubilidad
529 g/L at 20°C

Molecular Descriptors

Exact Mass
128,8709
TPSA
0,0 Ų
H-Bond Donors
0
H-Bond Acceptors
2
Rotatable Bonds
0
Heavy Atoms
3
Complexity
0,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Cobalt(II) Chloride?
Cobalt(II) Chloride (CoCl₂) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Cobalt(II) chloride.
What is the molecular weight of Cobalt(II) Chloride?
Cobalt(II) Chloride has a molar mass of 129.84 g/mol.
What state is Cobalt(II) Chloride at room temperature?
Cobalt(II) Chloride is a solid at room temperature.
Is Cobalt(II) Chloride organic or inorganic?
Cobalt(II) Chloride is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Cobalt(II) Chloride?
Cobalt(II) Chloride (CoCl₂) is composed of Chlorine (Cl), Cobalt (Co).