Combustion of Benzene
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2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Descripción general
Benzene burns with a very smoky, sooty flame due to its high carbon-to-hydrogen ratio. The aromatic ring structure makes benzene resistant to complete combustion under normal conditions, producing significant amounts of carbon soot. Benzene is a known carcinogen.
Participantes
| Rol | Sustancia | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactivo | Benzene C₆H₆ | 2 | (l) |
| Reactivo | Oxygen O | 15 | (g) |
| Producto | Water H₂O | 6 | (l) |
| Producto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 12 | (g) |
Ejemplo cotidiano
Benzene is present in small amounts in gasoline and was historically used as a solvent before its cancer-causing properties were recognized.
Importancia industrial
El benceno es la materia prima aromática más importante, utilizada para producir estireno, fenol, ciclohexano (para nailon) y numerosos otros productos químicos. Más de 50 millones de toneladas producidas anualmente.
Propiedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversible
- No
- Energía
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -6535,0 kJ/mol