Combustion of Acetylene
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2C2H2 + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O
Descripción general
Acetylene burns in oxygen with an intensely hot flame reaching 3300 C, the hottest of any common fuel-oxygen combination. The oxy-acetylene flame is hot enough to cut and weld steel. Acetylene's triple bond stores significant energy that is released upon combustion.
Participantes
| Rol | Sustancia | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactivo | Acetylene C₂H₂ | 2 | (g) |
| Reactivo | Oxygen O | 5 | (g) |
| Producto | Water H₂O | 2 | (l) |
| Producto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 4 | (g) |
Ejemplo cotidiano
Oxy-acetylene torches used by welders and metalworkers to cut steel produce temperatures hot enough to melt through thick metal plate.
Importancia industrial
La soldadura y el corte con oxiacetileno se utilizan en construcción, construcción naval y fabricación metálica. El acetileno también es materia prima química para el cloruro de vinilo y otros productos químicos.
Propiedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversible
- No
- Energía
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -2600,0 kJ/mol