Combustion of Butane

2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O

Descripción general

Butane burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Butane is the primary fuel in disposable cigarette lighters and portable camping stoves. It has a higher energy density than propane but requires more oxygen for complete combustion.

Participantes

Rol	Sustancia	Coeficiente	Estado
Reactivo	Butane C₄H₁₀	2	(g)
Reactivo	Oxygen O	13	(g)
Producto	Carbon Dioxide CO₂	8	(g)
Producto	Water H₂O	10	(l)

Ejemplo cotidiano

Every time you flick a disposable lighter, you are initiating butane combustion. Butane also powers portable camping stoves.

Importancia industrial

El butano es un componente del GLP, utilizado como combustible, refrigerante y materia prima química para la producción de butadieno y anhídrido maleico.

Propiedades

Tipo: Combustion
Reversible: No
Energía: Exotérmico
ΔH: -5754,0 kJ/mol

Reacciones relacionadas

Combustion of Carbon Monoxide Combustion of Ethane Combustion of Ethylene Combustion of Glycerol Combustion of Methanol Combustion of Propane Combustion of Ethanol Combustion of Phenol Combustion of Naphthalene Combustion of Benzene

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the equation for Combustion of Butane?

The balanced equation is: 2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O.

What type of reaction is Combustion of Butane?

Combustion of Butane is a combustion reaction.

Is Combustion of Butane exothermic or endothermic?

Combustion of Butane is exothermic (releases energy). The enthalpy change (ΔH) is -5754.0 kJ/mol.