Combustion of Ethanol
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C2H5OH + 3O2 → 2CO2 + 3H2O
Descripción general
Ethanol burns in oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Ethanol burns with a nearly invisible blue flame. As a biofuel, ethanol combustion is considered partially carbon-neutral because the CO2 released was originally captured by the plants used to produce it.
Participantes
| Rol | Sustancia | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactivo | Ethanol C₂H₅OH | 1 | (l) |
| Reactivo | Oxygen O | 3 | (g) |
| Producto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 2 | (g) |
| Producto | Water H₂O | 3 | (l) |
Ejemplo cotidiano
E10 and E85 gasoline blends contain ethanol that combusts in car engines. Ethanol is also the fuel in spirit burners used in fondue sets.
Importancia industrial
La producción de etanol combustible supera los 100.000 millones de litros al año en todo el mundo. Brasil y EE. UU. son los mayores productores, utilizando caña de azúcar y maíz respectivamente.
Propiedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversible
- No
- Energía
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -1367,0 kJ/mol