Fosfato de hierro y litio

LiFePO₄

IUPAC: Lithium iron(II) phosphate

CAS: 15365-14-7

Descripción general

LFP is a cathode material for lithium-ion batteries offering excellent safety, cycle life, and cost compared to cobalt-based cathodes. It is used in EVs and grid storage.

Composición

Elemento Símbolo Átomos Masa atómica
Litio Li 1 6,9410
Oxígeno O 4 15,9990
Fósforo P 1 30,9740
Hierro Fe 1 55,8450

Composición elemental

Usos

  • EV battery cathode
  • Grid energy storage
  • Power tools
  • Solar energy storage

Datos curiosos

  • Tesla switched its standard-range vehicles to LFP batteries for their safety and longevity

Estructura

SMILES

[Li+].[O-]P(=O)([O-])[O-].[Fe+2]

Propiedades

Tipo
salt
Estado
solid
Masa molar
157,76 g/mol
Densidad
3,6000 g/cm³
Solubilidad
insoluble

Descriptores moleculares

Masa exacta
157,9044
TPSA
86,3 Ų
Donadores de enlace de hidrógeno
0
Aceptores de enlace de hidrógeno
4
Enlaces rotables
0
Átomos pesados
7
Complejidad
36,0

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fosfato de hierro y litio?
Fosfato de hierro y litio (LiFePO₄) is a salt compound with the IUPAC name Lithium iron(II) phosphate.
What is the molecular weight of Fosfato de hierro y litio?
Fosfato de hierro y litio has a molar mass of 157.76 g/mol.
What state is Fosfato de hierro y litio at room temperature?
Fosfato de hierro y litio is a solid at room temperature.
Is Fosfato de hierro y litio organic or inorganic?
Fosfato de hierro y litio is classified as an inorganic compound.
What elements make up Fosfato de hierro y litio?
Fosfato de hierro y litio (LiFePO₄) is composed of Litio (Li), Oxígeno (O), Fósforo (P), Hierro (Fe).