Combustion of Isopropanol
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2C3H7OH + 9O2 → 6CO2 + 8H2O
Descripción general
Isopropanol (rubbing alcohol) burns in air with a yellow flame to produce carbon dioxide and water. Isopropanol is very flammable with a low flash point of 12 C. Its vapors can form explosive mixtures with air at room temperature.
Participantes
| Rol | Sustancia | Coeficiente | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reactivo | Isopropanol C₃H₈O | 2 | (l) |
| Reactivo | Oxygen O | 9 | (g) |
| Producto | Carbon Dioxide CO₂ | 6 | (g) |
| Producto | Water H₂O | 8 | (l) |
Ejemplo cotidiano
Rubbing alcohol (70% isopropanol) is the active ingredient in most hand sanitizers and first aid antiseptic products.
Importancia industrial
El isopropanol se utiliza ampliamente como disolvente industrial, agente de limpieza y desinfectante. Más de 2 millones de toneladas se producen anualmente para la limpieza farmacéutica y electrónica.
Propiedades
- Tipo
- Combustion
- Reversible
- No
- Energía
- Exotérmico
- ΔH
- -4008,0 kJ/mol